Behringer HD400 - Eliminating Ground Hum And Noise In Audio Systems

28/09/2025    19    4.6/5 in 2 votes 
Behringer HD400 - Eliminating Ground Hum And Noise In Audio Systems
The Behringer HD400 is a 2-channel Hum Destroyer designed to eliminate ground hum and unwanted noise from audio signals. While it performs very effectively, in certain cases related to specific equipment or the venue’s electrical system, users may still encounter residual noise. This article will help you understand how to install, connect, and troubleshoot the HD400 for optimal performance.

Positioning the HD400 in the System

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For the best hum elimination results, the HD400 should be placed after the main output of the mixer or audio interface, and before the amplifier (if using passive speakers) or before active speakers (speakers with built-in amplification).

Example connection diagram:
Audio Interface / Mixer → Behringer HD400 → Amplifier / Powered Speakers

Recommended Cable Types

To ensure effective operation of the HD400, use balanced cables:

  • 1/4” TRS (Tip - Ring - Sleeve) cables

  • Balanced XLR to 1/4” TRS cables

Why not use unbalanced cables?

  • 1/4” TS (Tip - Sleeve): unbalanced connection, prone to hum and noise interference.

  • Unbalanced XLR to 1/4” TRS/TS: disables the hum elimination function of the HD400, resulting in persistent noise.

➡ Using balanced connections allows the HD400 to fully isolate ground loops and effectively eliminate hum.

Troubleshooting When Noise Persists

Check the cables

  • Ensure all connections use balanced cables.

  • Verify that plugs are secure and not loose or damaged.

Check installation position

  • Confirm that the HD400 is placed after the mixer/interface output and before the amplifier/speakers.

  • Incorrect placement will reduce hum elimination effectiveness.

Test individual channels

  • Connect one channel at a time to determine if the noise originates from a specific channel or device.

Check the venue’s electrical system

  • The HD400 removes most ground hum, but if the electrical system has poor grounding or non-standard wiring, residual hum may remain.

  • In such cases, consult an electrical technician to inspect and fix the issue at the power source.

Conclusion

The Behringer HD400 is a cost-effective and reliable solution for eliminating ground hum in professional audio systems. The key to maximizing its performance lies in correct placement and consistent use of balanced (TRS) cables. With these troubleshooting steps, you can significantly reduce hum, ensuring maximum clarity and cleanliness in your audio signals.
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